How to Apply for Victoria Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190?
Fancy living in the cultural capital of Australia? The top destination to skilled professionals around the world is Melbourne due to its world-class lifestyle, booming job market, and vibrant communities. Nonetheless, to make this dream come true, there needs to be a clear pathway. To most, that would be the Victoria Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190. This visa is your golden ticket not only to work, but also to a permanent life in dynamic state Victoria.
This is a complete guide that will demystify the whole process. Since we are professionals in the field of Australian skilled migration, especially in professionals who need Competency Demonstration Report (CDR), we are aware of the complexities and anxieties involved. So we have separated all the details you need to know, starting with the first eligibility right through to the final costs and given you the visibility and assurance to move it further.
What Is Subclass 190 Visa?
Simply put, the Subclass 190 visa is a permanent skilled migration visa for workers whose occupations are in demand across Australia — specifically nominated by a participating state or territory government.
Victoria runs its own skilled migration nomination program under this visa stream. If you receive a nomination from the Victorian government, you’re awarded an additional 5 points toward your overall SkillSelect points score.
Here’s what makes this visa particularly attractive:
- It’s a permanent visa from day one. Unlike temporary work visas, you don’t need to “upgrade” later.
- Your family can come with you. Eligible family members can be included in your application.
- No age ceiling below 45. The applicants should also be less than 45 years old when invited.
- Work and live anywhere in Australia. Although you apply through Victoria, you’re not legally restricted to staying there.
- Access to Medicare and public education. Permanent residents enjoy many of the same entitlements as Australian citizens.
- Pathway to citizenship. Once you have satisfied the residency criteria, then you may apply to obtain Australian citizenship.
Victoria’s nomination specifically targets skilled workers who plan to settle and contribute to the state’s economy. The Live in Melbourne portal and official state government pages outline this clearly — but what many of those pages miss is the real-world experience of navigating the process. That’s where we step in.
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Processing Time and Requirements: What You Really Need to Know
The next biggest question that the applicants will want to know is: “How long will this actually take?”
Honestly, it varies. However, the Department of Home Affairs typically processes most Subclass 190 applications within 6 to 12 months after receiving your complete application. Some cases move faster. Others, in need of more documents or medical examinations, take more time.
Major eligibility criteria are:
- Age: Less than 45 years since the invitation.
- Skills evaluation: Your profession needs to be evaluated by the assessing authority (e.g., Engineers Australia, ACS, VETASSESS).
- English language skills: Good English is required- generally IELTS 6.0 in all bands or equivalent.
- Points score: Minimum 65 points on SkillSelect points test (passing the points test without state nomination bonus)
- State nomination: You have to be nominated by Victoria (or by another participating state)
- Health and character requirements: The standard Australian immigration checks are applicable.
- Occupation on the list: Your nominated occupation should be listed on an approved list.
Presenting a prepared CDR can make a big difference to your skills assessment outcome, especially in the case of CDR requirements, such as those in engineering and ICT professionals.
Timing tips:
- Lodge your Expression of Interest (EOI) in SkillSelect early
- Must ensure that all documents are up to date and certified.
- Nomination rounds at Monitor Victoria – they are open and close during the financial year.
- Regularly update the state nomination program, particularly the 2025-26 program year.
Victoria Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190: Visa Fees and Costs
Let’s talk about money. This is where many applicants feel blindsided — because the government fee is only part of the picture.
Official government visa application charge (2024–25):
- Primary applicant: AUD $4,640
- Secondary applicant aged 18 or over: AUD $2,320
- Secondary applicant under 18: AUD $1,160
However, these are just the base visa fees. Your actual migration costs can include:
- Skills assessment fee: Varies by assessing authority (AUD $500 – $1,500+)
- English language test: IELTS or PTE costs around AUD $300 – $400 per sitting
- Health examination: Usually AUD $300 – $500 per person
- Police clearance certificates: Varies by country
- Migration agent or consultant fees: AUD $3,000 – $8,000+ depending on complexity
- Document translation and certification: AUD $100 – $500+
Many competitor websites list only the government fee. That gives applicants an incomplete picture. Always budget for the total migration cost, which can reach AUD $10,000–$15,000 or more for a family application.
Furthermore, visa fees are non-refundable if your application is refused. This makes preparation critically important before you submit anything.
Points Calculator: How Many Points Do You Actually Need?
The Australian points-based migration system can feel like a puzzle. Here’s how it works in plain terms.
You need a minimum of 65 points to be eligible. However, receiving an invitation through SkillSelect is competitive — most successful applicants score significantly higher.
Points breakdown:
Factor | Points Available |
Age (25–32 years) | 30 points |
English – Superior | 20 points |
Skilled employment (overseas + Australian) | Up to 20 points |
Educational qualifications | Up to 20 points |
Australian study requirement | 5 points |
Partner skills | 5 points |
State nomination (Subclass 190) | 5 points |
Professional Year in Australia | 5 points |
Community language credential | 5 points |
STEM qualification | 10 points |
What the competitors miss here: Most websites just list the table. But the real insight is that the invitation cut-off scores fluctuate every month based on the applicant pool. In competitive occupations, you may need 85–95 points to receive an invitation, even though 65 is the minimum.
Also, the strong EOI profile, with recent skills tests, confirmed work experience, and correct documentation, is essential to making a splash in the pool.
In case you are not sure on how to rate your score correctly, use visa point calculator that can assist you in rating your eligibility profile with honesty.
Occupation List: Is Your Job on Victoria's Approved List?
Victoria does not accept nominations for every occupation. The state runs a targeted nomination program aligned with its economic and workforce needs.
Categories typically included in Victoria’s skilled occupation list:
- Information and communications technology (ICT) professionals
- Healthcare workers (nurses, doctors, specialists)
- Engineering jobs (civil, mechanical, electrical, software)
- Accounting and finance professionals
- Construction and project management
- Education and early childhood professionals
- Trades and technical occupations
Important things to understand:
- Victoria’s list changes each program year. The 2025–26 program has already updated priorities.
- Some occupations require additional state-specific requirements, such as a job offer in Victoria or evidence of genuine intent to live there.
- Certain high-demand roles may have a capped number of nominations available.
- Not all occupations on the federal MLTSSL or STSOL are automatically on Victoria’s state list.
Moreover, if your occupation isn’t available through Victoria, you can explore nominations through other states like New South Wales, Queensland, or South Australia. Each state has its own list and criteria.
In the case of engineers, your occupation title should be in line with your skills assessment. The writing of your CDR report will be supported by our CDR report writers so that your documentation is a true reflection of your level of engineering competency.
Is Subclass 190 A Permanent Visa? Here's the Full Story
The Short Answer: Yes — Absolutely
This question comes up more than you’d think. And the solution to this is simple: yes, the Subclass 190 visa is a permanent residency visa.
The 190 visa comes with permanent residency, as opposed to temporary skilled visas, including the Subclass 482 (Temporary Skill Shortage) or Subclass 485 (Graduate Temporary). There’s no waiting period, no “temporary first” stage, and no requirement to hold another visa before applying.
What Does Permanent Residency Actually Mean?
Let’s be specific, because this matters enormously:
- You can live and work in Australia indefinitely. There’s no expiry date on your right to live here.
- You can sponsor eligible relatives for certain visa types.
- You can access Medicare — Australia’s public healthcare system.
- You can enrol children in public schools at domestic rates.
- You can apply for Australian citizenship after meeting the four-year residency requirement (including at least 12 months as a permanent resident).
- You can re-enter Australia freely for five years from the date of grant using the travel facility embedded in your visa.
The One Condition People Often Miss
Here’s something most websites gloss over: when you accept Victoria’s nomination, you make a commitment to live and work in Victoria for at least two years after the visa is granted.
This commitment is not legally enforceable under Australian law — permanent residents can ultimately live anywhere in Australia. However, breaking this commitment could affect future applications, including citizenship. Furthermore, Victoria takes its nomination program seriously, and there have been policy discussions about closer monitoring of this obligation.
Why Does This Matter Practically?
- If you already plan to settle in Melbourne — fantastic. The commitment aligns with your goals.
- But in case you are not sure where you are going to live, take note of this obligation prior to being nominated to a state.
- Employers in Victoria tend to favor those who show commitment to establish themselves in the area.
Comparing 190 vs. 189 (Skilled Independent)
Feature | Subclass 190 | |
Permanent? | Yes | Yes |
State nomination required? | Yes | No |
Extra points awarded? | +5 points | No bonus |
Living commitment? | Yes (state) | No |
Competitiveness | Lower cut-off (state bonus helps) | Higher cut-off |
The 190 visa is genuinely one of the most practical pathways to permanent residency for skilled migrants who have the right occupation and a reasonable points score. For many professionals, the state nomination bonus is exactly what pushes their EOI over the invitation threshold.
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Conclusion: Is This the Right Visa for You?
Victoria Skilled Nominated Visa Subclass 190 is a strong and direct path towards establishing a permanent life in Australia. It compensates talented workers who have appropriate qualifications, a competitive points rating and a true desire to become a part of the community in Victoria.
It will require planning, preparation, and an honest evaluation of your profile. Since the assessment of skills to the reports on CDR, each of the documents is important. At CDR for Australia we assist skilled migrants with the technical and professional preparation phases – therefore your application makes your story accurate and convincing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I include my partner and children in my application?
Yes. Eligible family members — including de facto partners and dependent children — can be added to your application.
Do I need a job offer to apply for the 190 visa through Victoria?
Not always. However, some occupations on Victoria’s list do require a genuine job offer or evidence of employment in the state.
What would be the effect of Victoria shutting down their nomination program half-year?
This happens regularly. There are allocation limits in the program of Victoria. Nominations are also closed till the next financial year after the cap is met. Monitor announcements closely.
I am already on another visa in Australia, can I apply to be nominated to Victoria?
Yes, in most cases. Onshore applicants can be most qualified, as long as they can meet all the requirements and have a valid substantive visa.
What is the only accepted English test, the IELTS?
No. You can use PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT, Cambridge C1 Advanced and OET (in case of healthcare workers)

